General Contractor Practice Exam 2025 - Free Contractor License Practice Questions and Study Guide

The term for the bond that consists of alternating rows of headers and stretchers is known as English Bond. In this bonding pattern, the wall is constructed with a systematic arrangement where one row (course) of bricks consists entirely of headers (bricks laid with their shorter ends facing out), followed by a course of stretchers (bricks laid with their longer sides facing out). This alternating arrangement provides strength and stability to the masonry by effectively interlocking the bricks. The thermal and structural integrity of a wall is enhanced through this method, making it a commonly used technique in brickwork.

Other bonding types, such as Flemish Bond, Running Bond, and Stack Bond, have different arrangements and purposes. Flemish Bond features an alternating pattern of headers and stretchers in each row, while Running Bond consists only of stretchers in each course, creating a simpler design. Stack Bond is characterized by bricks stacked directly on top of one another, resulting in weaker structural integrity due to the lack of overlapping. Understanding these differences is key when working with various masonry methods in construction.